Diet for gastritis: table 5, 4, 3, 2, 1

The diet chart for gastritis must be agreed with the doctor. When choosing, they are guided by a system that includes 15 tables, each of which is used in the treatment of certain diseases. When choosing a diet plan, they take into account the form in which the disease occurs - exacerbations or remissions.

What determines the table number for gastritis

The number of the table for gastritis is determined by the nature of the flow and the stage of the disease. Any of the recommended diets implies the rejection of products that irritate the walls of the digestive organs with gastritis. In each individual case, it is necessary to additionally adhere to the general rules of nutrition.

This includes the following:

  • refusal of spicy food and alcoholic beverages;
  • limited consumption of sweets;
  • introduction of grated and chopped dishes into the diet;
  • increasing the number of meals up to six times a day;
  • exclusion of excessively cold and hot dishes.

Equally important for gastritis is the ratio of proteins and carbohydrates in the menu with nutrition according to "Table 1". The usual drinks are replaced with mineral water or rosehip broth. Special attention is paid to nutrition during exacerbation of gastritis. The menu is prepared in advance, after agreement with the doctor. Most often, with exacerbation of gastritis, "Table 5" is recommended. In order to improve the effectiveness of the therapeutic diet, they try to avoid stressful situations and increase the amount of fiber in the diet.

Gastritis is an inflammatory disease of the stomach that requires a diet

Attention! On the first day with exacerbation of gastritis, it is recommended to completely refuse food.

Diet for gastritis "Table 1"

The special feature of "Table 1" for gastritis is the possibility of including tasty and nutritious dishes in the diet. Clinicians were involved in the development. They used techniques that provide maximum peace to the diseased organ. The diet of the first table for gastritis combined the foundations of others. Its purpose is to restore the work of the duodenum and stomach. The diet is prescribed both in the period of exacerbation and in the chronic course of gastritis. In some cases, adherence to "Table 1" is indicated after surgery.

Diet basics for gastritis include:

  • reducing the amount of salt;
  • use of fractional nutrition;
  • maximum grinding of food;
  • food for 2800-3200 kcal per day;
  • reception of only hot meals.

Approved products

The "Stole 1" menu consists of permitted products. Their presence in the diet eliminates the irritating effect on the mucous membrane of the digestive system. The basis of nutrition are animal fats, fibers and vegetable oils. The use of the latter ensures the stimulation of bile secretion, which has a positive effect on metabolism.

Allowed products include:

  • liquid milk porridge;
  • Cereal soups;
  • grated or chopped lean meat;
  • eggs;
  • jelly and pickle;
  • lean fish;
  • pasta of the highest quality.

Prohibited products

Some products can cause gas formation and increase the pain of gastritis. Therefore, their use in the "Table 1" diet should be abandoned.

Prohibited products include:

  • legumes;
  • cucumbers;
  • cabbage;
  • mushrooms;
  • fresh berries;
  • citrus fruits;
  • pearl barley and corn grits;
  • flour products;
  • sausages and sausages;
  • spices;
  • kvass and alcoholic beverages;
  • soda.

Sample menu for the week

Day of the week

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

afternoon tea

Dinner

Monday

Oatmeal with milk, cottage cheese, tea with milk

Baked apple and compote

Potato soup with meatballs, rice with beef and compote

Compote and biscuits with cottage cheese

Buckwheat with boiled chicken

Tuesday

Buckwheat porridge with milk, one soft boiled egg, black tea with milk

baked pear

Rice soup, buckwheat with steamed cutlets, rosehip soup

fruit jelly

Mashed potatoes and baked fish

Wednesday

Rice porridge with milk, baked apple, fresh cheese

Unleavened cookies and fruit jelly

Rice soup, steamed veal with buckwheat, compote

Sour and cheese cake with fresh cheese

Baked fish with vegetable puree, rosehip soup

Thursday

Semolina porridge and fresh cheese

Sponge cake, apple puree, compote

Vegetable soup, buckwheat with steamed cutlets

Compote, unleavened biscuits

Fish cutlets and pumpkin puree

Friday

Oatmeal, chicory with milk

Berry jelly and unleavened cookies

Oatmeal soup with meatballs, buckwheat, steamed veal

Rosehip soup and sponge cake

Fish fillet with vegetable puree, compote

Saturday

Cottage cheese casserole with a little heavy cream

Baked apple

Oatmeal soup, rice porridge and fish balls

Biscuits with weak tea

Boiled chicken with stewed vegetables, compote

Sunday

Oatmeal, fresh cheese with sour cream

baked pear

Vegetable soup, rice with steamed cutlets

berry jelly

Carrot puree with boiled fish

Comment! Diet of the first table for gastritis is prescribed in the most severe cases. It is considered the strictest.

Diet for gastric gastritis should be as balanced as possible.

Diet for gastritis "Table 2"

Diet number 2 is often prescribed for gastritis. The menu is agreed upon in detail with the attending physician. The purpose of the diet is to protect sensitive parts of the digestive system from mechanical damage. Regarding the content of nutrients, "Table 2" is not inferior to other therapeutic diets. The main rules are about cooking. Products for baking, cooking and stewing are welcome. You cannot fry food. It is also not recommended to make rich broths.

Approved products

In the process of following a diet, foods that are more difficult to digest can be added to the menu. But this point should be discussed with the doctor. Allowed "Table No. 2" diet products for chronic gastritis include:

  • turkey and rabbit fillet;
  • beef;
  • liver;
  • varieties of fish with a low fat content;
  • vegetable and meat soups;
  • cereals made of buckwheat, semolina, oatmeal and rice;
  • high quality pasta;
  • roasted vegetables;
  • eggs;
  • some flour products;
  • fruit that has undergone heat treatment;
  • jellies, puddings and cottage cheese casseroles.

Prohibited products

Some products, which are the subject of "Table 2", must be completely abandoned. Prohibited products include:

  • rich meat soups;
  • goose, lamb and pork;
  • confectionery products with a high sugar content;
  • packaged juices, cocoa, coffee;
  • alcohol;
  • any canned food;
  • smoked meat;
  • sour food;
  • spicy dishes.

Tip! A varied diet is allowed, with top-quality ham and good doctor's sausage.

Sample menu for the week

In order not to worry about putting together a diet, you can use a ready-made menu for the week.

Day of the week

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

afternoon tea

Dinner

Monday

Steam omelette, chicory

fruit jelly

Steamed veal cutlet with vegetables, sour cream

Tasteless bun, black tea

Boiled fish with vegetables, kefir

Tuesday

Rice porridge with milk, cottage cheese casserole, compote

Ryazhenka

Chicken soup with noodles, steamed cutlet

Crackers with compote

Baked chicken fillet with vegetables

Wednesday

Oatmeal with milk, one soft-boiled egg

Baked apple

Creamy mushroom soup, rice with veal

Dried bread with tea

Vegetable puree with chicken

Thursday

Buckwheat with milk, coffee drink

Kefir

Steamed mashed potatoes with cutlets

Fruit salad with sour cream

Steam bird with vegetables, compote

Friday

Omelet, cottage cheese casserole, tea

fruit jelly

Rice soup, cutlet and vegetable puree, sorrel

Crackers with tea

Boiled fish with rice, smoothie

Saturday

Cheesecakes with low-fat sour cream, chicory

Baked pear with honey

Mushroom soup, boiled chicken with vegetables, smoothie

Kefir

Vegetable casserole with chicken

Sunday

Oatmeal with milk, chicory

Jelly

Rice soup, fish with vegetable puree, compote

A tasteless bun with milk

Boiled veal with vegetables, rosehip broth

Diet for gastritis "Table 3"

Diet menu for gastric gastritis "Table 3" is considered in cases where the disease is accompanied by indigestion, which leads to constipation. The goal of the therapeutic diet is to normalize digestion and eliminate discomfort. It means five meals a day for an unlimited period of time. Food is prepared by cooking or stewing. It is recommended to grind solid food to a mushy consistency. Fruits and vegetables can be eaten raw.

You can use raw vegetables and fruits as a snack when following the diet Table 3.

Approved products

Features of this diet include the possibility of eating cold and some sweet foods. In the treatment of chronic gastritis with the "Table 3" diet, you can use the following products:

  • yesterday's wheat and grain bread;
  • soups with a little fat;
  • seafood and fish;
  • cereals;
  • milk products;
  • vegetables and leafy vegetables;
  • mineral water, coffee drink, tea;
  • fruit juices and chicory;
  • eggs;
  • vegetables and butter.

Prohibited products

If you follow the "Table 3" diet, there is a ban on using the following dishes:

  • fresh bakery products;
  • fatty soups and stews;
  • canned fish and smoked fish;
  • pasta;
  • semolina;
  • radish, turnip and radish;
  • coffee, cocoa and strong tea;
  • mushrooms;
  • fatty sauces;
  • hard boiled eggs.

Sample menu for the week

Day of the week

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

afternoon tea

Dinner

Monday

Omelet with steamed cheese, chicory with cream

Drying with tea

Beetroot with bread

Green tea with marshmallow

Meat casserole with cauliflower

Tuesday

Oatmeal with fruit, chicory

Any fresh fruit

Okroshka without adding potatoes

a handful of prunes

Soup with noodles and minced meat, fruit juice

Wednesday

Fresh cheese with fruit, black tea with milk

Meringue tea

Vegetable soup with meatballs, toasted bread

Apple juice

Buckwheat with steamed chicken meatballs, compote

Thursday

Zucchini pancakes with sour cream, chicory

Tea with toast

Meat broth with vegetables, breadcrumbs

Yogurt with dried apricots

Baked fish, vinaigrette

Friday

Milk sausage, two soft-boiled eggs, chicory

Baked apple with honey

Borscht with low-fat sour cream, toasted bread

Juice, prunes

Rabbit cutlets, vegetable salad

Saturday

Tea with milk, toast with homemade pâté

Apple

Vegetable soup with meat, breadcrumbs

curdled milk

Carrot pancakes, boiled beef

Sunday

Oatmeal with dried apricots, green tea

Coffee with biscuits

Mushroom soup with vegetables, crackers

Cottage cheese casserole, black tea

Buckwheat with meat, sour cream

Diet for gastritis "Table 4"

Therapeutic "Table 4" for gastritis is as common as the others. Gastroenterologists prescribe it during exacerbation of the disease. The purpose of the diet is to deal with inflammatory processes and reduce the load on the organs of the digestive system. By reducing the amount of fat consumed, the caloric content of the daily diet also decreases. The average figure on the "Table 4" diet is 2000 kcal per day. The amount of servings for gastritis is reduced to a minimum. In addition, six meals a day are practiced.

Approved products

The list of allowed foods while following the diet from Table 4 will help you understand what the diet will be based on. The menu must contain:

  • fresh cheese;
  • weak herbal infusions, coffee, compotes, mineral water;
  • vegetable oils;
  • chicken eggs;
  • unsweetened biscuits and bread;
  • dried herbs;
  • steamed and boiled vegetables;
  • cereals;
  • lean meat.
Diet for gastritis Table 4 includes the use of eggs and lean meat

Prohibited products

Special attention is paid to prohibited dishes when compiling the menu. The following should be excluded from the daily diet:

  • animal fats;
  • sauces and spices;
  • baking and fresh bread;
  • heavy cream and sour cream;
  • legumes;
  • fatty meat and sausages;
  • chocolate and sweets.

Important! In order for the effect to meet expectations, even small deviations from the recommended dietary principles for gastritis are undesirable.

Sample menu for the week

Day of the week

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

afternoon tea

Dinner

Monday

Fresh cottage cheese, biscuits, tea

Baked apple

Cream soup with rice and turkey

Cottage cheese casserole, tea

Mashed potatoes, fish croquettes

Tuesday

Steamed omelette, chicory

Carrot and apple souffles, rosehip soup

Soup with semolina and croutons, buckwheat with boiled fish

Baked apple

Cauliflower stew with veal

Wednesday

Two soft-boiled eggs, chicory

Baked pear with honey

Rice soup with meatballs, compote

Kefir

Mashed potatoes, boiled breast, tea

Thursday

Oatmeal on water, tea with biscuits

Fresh cheese

Cod soup, green tea

a handful of prunes

Boiled rice, chicken meatballs, rosehip soup

Friday

Mannik made of yogurt, green tea

Baked apple

Pureed vegetable soup, fish cutlets

Steamed cheesecakes, tea

Boiled veal with vegetables, compote

Saturday

Buckwheat porridge with milk, chicory

berry jelly

Chicken noodle soup, tea

Fresh cheese-rice casserole, tea

Steamed fish cakes, roasted vegetables

Sunday

Oat flakes with fresh cheese, chicory

baked pear

Rice soup with veal

Kefir

Turkey stew with potatoes and vegetables, rose hip soup

Diet for gastritis "Table 5"

With gastritis, nutrition according to the principle of "Table 5" is considered the most desirable. The diet includes maximum heat treatment of products. Meals are served every 3-4 hours. It is recommended to follow diet number five for gastritis for at least two years. In the future, it is allowed to introduce prohibited foods into the diet.

Approved products

Gastroenterologists took care of creating a list of permitted products on "Table no. 5". This includes the following:

  • lean meat;
  • seafood and fish;
  • rice, buckwheat and oatmeal;
  • eggs;
  • thermally processed fruits and vegetables;
  • milk products;
  • rye and wheat bread.

Prohibited products

When following diet number five with gastritis of the stomach, it is necessary to carefully monitor that there are no unwanted foods in the diet. This will help you improve your well-being and prevent further aggravation of the disease. "Table 5" implies the rejection of:

  • corn;
  • mushrooms;
  • parsley;
  • white cabbage;
  • fatty meat;
  • sweets;
  • strong coffee and alcohol;
  • soda.
Fish can be included in the diet for gastritis Table 5

Sample menu for the week

Day of the week

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

afternoon tea

Dinner

Monday

Protein omelet, apple smoothie

Baked apple with honey

Buckwheat, vegetable salad, boiled chicken fillet, compote

a handful of prunes

Mashed potatoes, fish casserole, tea

Tuesday

Cheesecakes, unsweetened tea

Carrot and apple salad, compote

Pasta with chicken, boiled vegetables

Kefir, baked zucchini

Vegetable stew with chicken, unsweetened tea

Wednesday

Oatmeal, coffee with milk

baked pear

Fish meatballs, rice, vegetable salad

Kefir, dried apricots

Cranberry juice, cottage cheese casserole

Thursday

Curd mass with honey, coffee

Peach

Buckwheat porridge with veal, kefir

Compote, prunes

Fish casserole, mannik, tea

Friday

Fruit salad, yogurt, green tea

Vegetables in lavash

Buckwheat soup with chicken fillet, compote

Kefir

Vegetable stew with boiled fish, rosehip broth

Saturday

Oatmeal, a slice of cheese, yesterday's bread

baked pear

Chicken soup with noodles, carrot salad, compote

Kefir, prunes

Mashed potatoes, roasted breast

Sunday

Cheesecakes, green tea

Cereal yogurt with biscuits

Soup with cod, croutons

Cottage cheese casserole

Vegetable stew with veal, rosehip broth

Diet for gastritis "Table 6"

Diet number 6 for gastritis is practiced for 1-2 months. It is prescribed when the disease is in the weakening phase. The main distinguishing feature of the "Table 6" diet for gastritis is the possibility of eating snacks, some spices, sausages and sauces. At the same time, dishes on the Stola 6 diet are steamed and cooked.

Approved products

The variety of products allowed for people with gastritis following the diet Table 6.

People assigned "Table 6" are allowed much more than other patients.

This is due to the mild course of the disease. Allowed products include:

  • vegetables;
  • chicken and quail eggs;
  • milk products;
  • fresh greens;
  • flour products without sugar;
  • marmalade, honey, jam, jelly;
  • superior pasta;
  • herbal decoctions, tea, coffee, mineral water;
  • lean fish;
  • dietary meat;
  • doctor's sausage;
  • cereals;
  • sauces based on milk and cream.

Prohibited products

Dietary restrictions also refer to table 6. On such a diet, the following should be excluded from the diet:

  • smoked meat;
  • overly sweet desserts;
  • fatty soups;
  • fast food;
  • carbonated drinks and alcohol;
  • spicy dishes.

The possibility of switching to a normal diet should be checked with the doctor on an individual basis.

Sample menu for the week

Day of the week

Breakfast

Lunch

Dinner

afternoon tea

Dinner

Monday

Natural yogurt, a few slices of cheese, tea

Protein omelette

Buckwheat soup with vegetable soup

Sandwich with tea, cheese and butter

Steamed fish with cucumber salad

Tuesday

Fresh cheese with low-fat sour cream, green tea

Rice porridge

Creamy pumpkin soup with croutons

Turkey and quail egg salad, black tea

Chicken cutlets, mashed potatoes, vinaigrette

Wednesday

Omelet, coffee

Baked apple with honey

Chicken noodle soup, beet salad

Kefir

Vegetables, steamed veal, biscuits

Thursday

Oatmeal, chicory

fruit jelly

Vegetable soup with chicken

Tea with cottage cheese casserole

Fish cakes, rice

Friday

A piece of doctor's sausage, two boiled eggs, cheese

Rice porridge

Cod soup, croutons

fruit jelly

Boiled veal, vegetables

Saturday

Rice porridge with milk

Coffee with meringue

Vegetable soup with veal, buckwheat with chicken

curdled milk

Roasting with vegetables and turkey

Sunday

Cottage cheese casserole, coffee

baked pear

Rice with chicken breast, vinaigrette

natural yogurt

Veal cutlets with vegetables

Conclusion

The diet table for gastritis should first of all be balanced. Therefore, it is necessary to draw up a menu in advance, taking into account all the nuances. It is highly undesirable to independently choose the principle of nutrition for yourself. This should be done by the attending physician.